The hottest industry with rapid development of Chi

From 2004 to 2013, China's printing industry developed at a high speed, and the industrial structure changed significantly

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core tip: with the rapid development and ups and downs of China's economy, China's printing industry has experienced a process of rapid scale expansion and sharp structural changes in the decade from 2004 to 2013. During this period, the main business income of the whole printing industry in China increased at an average annual rate of 17%, and the overall scale of the whole industry expanded by nearly four times. Just as China's economic aggregate surpassed Germany in 2007 and Japan in 2010 to become the world's second largest economy, the total volume of China's printing industry has also surpassed Germany and Japan to become the world's second largest printing market in the same period

[China Packaging News] by the end of December 2013, the total number of enterprises in China's printing industry had reached 67000, with total industrial assets of 720 billion yuan, main business income of 833.8 billion yuan, and 1.95 million employees

with the rapid development and ups and downs of China's economy, China's printing industry has experienced a process of rapid scale expansion and sharp structural changes in the decade from 2004 to 2013. During this period, the main business income of the whole printing industry in China increased at an average annual rate of 17%, and the overall scale of the whole industry expanded by nearly four times. Just as China's economic aggregate surpassed Germany in 2007 and Japan in 2010 to become the world's second largest economy, the total volume of China's printing industry has also surpassed Germany and Japan to become the world's second largest printing market in the same period

today's Chinese printing industry is different from the past. At a time when the industry is confused about the future of the industry, the analysis and Research on the changes of industrial scale, industrial structure, industrial layout and industrial investment in the rapid development of China's printing industry will help us to rationally judge the future of the industry and enhance our confidence in the development of the industry

1. 2004 ~ 2013 is the stage of rapid development of China's printing industry. The main business income of the industry increased at an average annual rate of 17%, and the overall scale expanded by nearly four times

at the end of December 2004, the total number of enterprises in China's printing industry reached 41000, with total industrial assets of 220.6 billion yuan, main business income of 168.1 billion yuan and 1.27 million employees. Among them, there are 5139 printing enterprises above Designated Size (all state-owned enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises with annual main business income of more than 5million yuan) (accounting for 12% of the total number of enterprises in the industry), with total assets of 159.6 billion yuan (accounting for 72% of the total assets of the industry), main business income of 116.6 billion yuan (accounting for 69% of the main business income of the industry), and the number of employees is 635000 (accounting for 50% of the total number of employees in the industry)

from 2004 to 2013, the total number of enterprises in China's printing industry increased by 62%, and the industry assets should not point instruments at anyone. The number of people increased by 2.26 times, the main business increased by 3.96 times, and the number of employees increased by 54%. By the end of December 2013, the total number of enterprises in China's printing industry had reached 67000, with total industrial assets of 720billion yuan, main business income of 833.8 billion yuan and 1.95 million employees. Among them, 5021 printing enterprises above Designated Size (enterprises with annual main business income of more than 20million yuan) account for 8% of the total number of enterprises in the industry, with total assets of 453.8 billion yuan (63% of the total assets of the industry), main business income of 595.4 billion yuan (71% of the main business income of the industry), and the number of employees is 910000 (47% of the total number of employees of the industry)

second, while the overall scale of the whole industry is growing at a high speed, the industrial structure of China's printing industry is also undergoing significant changes. The status of packaging and decoration and other printing in the industry is further improved, becoming the engine driving the rapid development of the industry

in 2004, the main business income of printing enterprises above Designated Size in China's printing industry was 116.6 billion yuan. Among them, the printing of publications (books, newspapers and periodicals) accounts for 32%, the printing of this volume accounts for 6%, the packaging and decoration and other printing accounts for 54%, and the binding and other printing services account for 5%

in 2013, the main business income of printing enterprises above Designated Size in China's printing industry was 595.4 billion yuan. Among them, the printing of publications (books, newspapers and periodicals) accounts for 16%, the printing of this volume accounts for 6%, the packaging and decoration and other printing accounts for 75%, and the binding and other printing services account for 2%

although the statistical range of printing enterprises above Designated Size in China's printing industry changed in 2004 and 2013 (from all state-owned enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises with annual main business income of more than 5million yuan to enterprises with annual main business income of more than 20million yuan), under the condition of little change in the total number of enterprises, The total amount of relevant main business income (publication printing, this volume printing, packaging and decoration and other printing, binding and other printing services) increased. Its growth rate has changed its proportion in the total main business income

compared with 2013, the proportion of printing of publications (books, newspapers and periodicals) in the total main business income of printing enterprises above designated size decreased from 32% to 16%; The proportion of packaging and decoration and other printing in the total main business income of printing enterprises above designated size increased from 54% to 75%. This shows that the composition of processed products in China's printing industry, packaging (functional materials) printing has occupied a dominant position, while the position of information media printing is further weakened

III. while the overall scale of China's printing industry has expanded rapidly and the industrial structure has changed significantly, the quality of the economic operation of the whole industry has been further improved, and the role of scientific and technological progress is constantly highlighted

from 2004 to 2013, the annual average growth rate of the main business income of the whole printing industry in China was 17%. Corresponding to the production input of the whole industry in the same period, the pollution caused by the process of total assets plastic granulator is often an important source of environmental pollution in China. The annual average growth rate of the volume was 13%, and the annual average growth rate of the total number of employees in the whole industry was 4%. The growth rate of the output of the whole industry is greater than that of the input of production factors, which reflects the role of scientific and technological progress (or total factor productivity), and also indicates that the quality of the economic operation of the whole printing industry in China has been further improved

the comparison of economic benefit indicators of printing enterprises above Designated Size in 2004 and 2013 also proves the fact that the quality of economic operation of the whole industry of China's printing industry has been improved from another aspect

IV. The changes in the industrial structure of China's printing industry are also reflected in the changes in the industrial pattern. Domestic manufacturing developed areas have become hot spots for the rapid development of printing industry

according to the regional distribution of printing enterprises above Designated Size, the top ten provinces and cities ranked by the scale of main business income in 2004 are Guangdong (291. EPS board is used as the main thermal insulation material for 9.8 billion yuan), Zhejiang (12.726 billion yuan), Shanghai (12.616 billion yuan), Jiangsu (9.575 billion yuan), Beijing (8.24 billion yuan), Shandong (6.337 billion yuan), Fujian (3.979 billion yuan), Sichuan (3.945 billion yuan) Yunnan (3.363 billion yuan), Hubei (3.272 billion yuan); In 2013, the top ten provinces and cities in the same index were Guangdong (103.043 billion yuan), Shandong (72.489 billion yuan), Jiangsu (66.209 billion yuan), Zhejiang (35.769 billion yuan), Henan (33.636 billion yuan), Anhui (31.326 billion yuan), Hunan (30.668 billion yuan), Hebei (27.934 billion yuan), Sichuan (24.992 billion yuan) and Jiangxi (24.027 billion yuan)

Beijing, Shanghai, Fujian, Yunnan, which ranked in the top ten in 2004, and Hubei disappeared in the top ten in 2013, while the newly entered Henan, Anhui, Hunan, Hebei, Jiangxi and Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Sichuan, which remain in the top ten, are almost all regions with rapid manufacturing development in recent years

v. the composition of the owners of China's printing industry has changed, and corporate capital and personal capital have become the main sources of new investment. The improvement of the status of corporate capital in the new investment means the formation of more interest communities between printing and its direct service industry, which reflects the further improvement of the degree of specialization of the printing industry

compared with 2004, the total paid in capital of printing enterprises above Designated Size in the whole industry increased by 1.2 times in 2013. Among the total increment of paid in capital (62.064 billion yuan), the contribution rate of corporate capital is 45%, that of personal capital is 34%, that of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is 12%, and that of foreign capital is 11%. The contribution rates of state capital and collective capital are -2% and -1% respectively. The improvement of the status of corporate capital in the new investment means the formation of more interest communities between printing and its direct service industry, and it also shows that the degree of specialization of the printing industry (especially packaging and decoration and other printing) is further improved

according to the data of Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Henan, the top five major business income of printing enterprises above Designated Size in China in 2013, the proportion of corporate capital and personal capital in their investment composition also reflects the same situation

compared with other manufacturing industries, the overall scale of China's printing industry is not large. In 2013, the printing industry ranked 25th (fifth from bottom) in the main business income ranking of all enterprises in 29 industries in the national manufacturing industry. The printing industry directly serves industries with a larger scale. Agricultural and sideline food processing industry (7.7 times), textile and clothing, shoes and hats manufacturing industry (2.9 times), pharmaceutical manufacturing industry (2.5 times), food manufacturing industry (2.4 times), wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry (2 times), cultural, educational and sporting goods manufacturing industry (1.9 times), computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry (9.8 times). These related manufacturing industries developed at the same high speed from 2004 to 2013, which laid the foundation for the development of China's printing industry

the average annual growth rate of other manufacturing industries closely related to the printing industry from 2004 to 2013 is as follows: agricultural and sideline food processing industry, 21%, textile and clothing, shoes and hats manufacturing industry, 19%, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, 21%, food manufacturing industry, 20%, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry, 20%, cultural, educational and sports goods manufacturing industry, 28%, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, 14%

VII. Summary

200 has been used in mining, cement, thermal power, construction machinery, automobile and other fields. 4 ~ 2013, China's printing industry has experienced rapid expansion in scale, but also changing the nature of industrial services, that is, China's printing industry has got rid of excessive dependence on paper media processing production, and the production and processing of packaging (functional materials) printing products has become the engine to promote the rapid growth of the printing industry. The change in the nature of China's printing industry requires us to adjust the perspective that puzzles the essence of the development of the printing industry, re-examine the focus on promoting the application of Internet and digital technology, and carefully study the Chinese characteristics of the future development of China's printing industry:

1 Internet and digital technology have indeed caused the shrinkage of the print market of paper media. However, China's printing industry has got rid of its excessive dependence on the processing and production of paper media. The production and processing of packaging (functional materials) printed matter has occupied most of the production and processing of the printing industry, and has become a new engine to drive the development of the printing industry

2. The users of packaging printing products involve many industries, which not only provides a huge market space for the printing industry, but also provides a buffer for the overall development of the printing industry to avoid the ups and downs of the development of the industry. The future development of China's printing industry will be more stable

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